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Myths & MistakesAugust 7, 202611 min read

I Paid $4,000 for a Course: "Open an LLC in Wyoming and Pay No Taxes." Here's What Went Wrong

A real story: a woman paid $4,000 for a course that promised "register an LLC in Wyoming and forget about taxes." I explain why this doesn't work for someone who actually lives and works in the U.S. — and what the scheme really ends up costing.

I Paid $4,000 for a Course: "Open an LLC in Wyoming and Pay No Taxes." Here's What Went Wrong

"Open an LLC in Wyoming and pay no taxes" — that's how it was sold


A client came to me with a story I hear more and more often. She paid $4,000 for a course. The promise sounded great: "Register a single-member LLC in Wyoming — and you won't pay taxes. Wyoming simply doesn't have them."


She did everything "by the manual." She paid for a registered agent in Wyoming, got an EIN, opened a bank account. And a year later she came to me with a question: why did her own state send a notice demanding that she register the company and pay fees, and why does she still have to file a federal return on all of her income?


Let's honestly sort out where this scheme tells the truth and where it "forgot" to mention something. And why $4,000 turned out to be just the start of the spending, not a way to avoid it.


First — who our heroine is. This matters most of all


The whole confusion is built around this one point, so let me spell it out separately.


Our heroine lives and works in the U.S. She is a U.S. tax resident and, at the same time, a resident of a specific state — say, Illinois, California, New York, or New Jersey. She is simply not a resident of Wyoming — she has never lived there, she only has a paper company registration there.


This is the key. Courses often lump two completely different cases into one pile: a person who lives in the U.S., and a foreigner who lives abroad and has never been a U.S. tax resident. These are two different tax worlds. Today we're talking mainly about the first one — about the person who lives here. Non-resident foreigners get their own, specially marked section below, so you don't mix them up.


Myth 1. "Wyoming = zero taxes"


The true detail that everything rests on: Wyoming really does have no state income tax. That's true. But a false conclusion gets drawn from that truth.


No state tax in Wyoming ≠ no federal tax. If you're a U.S. tax resident, you pay federal income tax on your worldwide income — no matter which state your LLC is registered in. Wyoming, Delaware, or the Moon.


Registering a company in a state with no income tax does not cancel your federal Form 1040. The IRS doesn't look at where your LLC is "registered" — it looks at who you are as a taxpayer and how much you earned.


Myth 2. "My state won't touch me — my company is in Wyoming"


Now this is the trap that hits your wallet the hardest.


You are a tax resident of your state. The one where you physically live. And your state taxes your income as a resident's income — regardless of which state the LLC is registered in.


Registering in Wyoming does not change where you live. If you live in Illinois or California, you remain a tax resident of Illinois or California. Your state wants its return and its tax on your income. A piece of Wyoming paper has no effect on that.


Many people hear "move your business to Wyoming" in a course and fill in the blank with "so I'm no longer a resident of my state." No. An individual's residency is determined by where you actually live, not by where the company's documents sit.


Myth 3. Nexus and foreign LLC registration — what the course stays silent about


This is where it gets most expensive.


If you're actually running the business from your own state — managing the company from there, working from there, making decisions from there — then from your state's point of view your LLC is "doing business" right there. This is called nexus.


And if an LLC does business in your state, the state usually requires you to register it as a foreign LLC (foreign to that state) and pay local fees. So registering in Wyoming doesn't free you — it adds a second set of obligations.


The classic example is California. The state charges a minimum of $800 a year in franchise tax and very aggressively requires registration of LLCs managed from CA. You live in California, "hid" your company in Wyoming — California will still say: register as a foreign LLC and pay $800 a year (and above a certain revenue level, an additional fee on top).


Here's what it adds up to in money:


  • registered agent in Wyoming — you pay;
  • annual report in Wyoming — you pay;
  • foreign LLC registration in your own state — you pay;
  • your state's franchise/annual fee — you pay.

  • The result is more expensive than if you had simply opened an LLC in your own state directly. The scheme sold as "savings" turns into double the costs.


    Myth 4. "An LLC hides income from tax"


    Another dangerous oversimplification.


    A single-member LLC (an LLC with one owner) is, by default, a disregarded entity. For tax purposes it's essentially "invisible" as a separate taxpayer: all income and expenses "flow through" onto your personal Form 1040 (usually via Schedule C).


    That means the LLC by itself:


  • does not "hide" income;
  • does not create a separate, lower tax rate;
  • does not become a wall between you and the IRS.

  • The income your single-member LLC earned is your income. It goes onto your 1040 and is taxed at your personal rates (plus, as a rule, self-employment tax on the business income). There's no magic here of "money is in the company, so it's not mine."


    Myth 5. "Wyoming anonymity will save me from the IRS"


    Wyoming does offer good owner privacy — the beneficial owner's name isn't exposed in public registries the way it is in some other states. For some people that's valuable.


    But privacy ≠ exemption from taxes. Your anonymity from the public in no way cancels your obligations to the IRS. What's more, the IRS has its own information channels, and reporting duties don't disappear because of "state-level anonymity."


    Example: if you have foreign bank accounts above the threshold, you're still required to file the FBAR (Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts). State-level privacy has no effect whatsoever on that federal obligation.


    A separate case: what if you're NOT a U.S. resident at all?


    I'm setting this apart on purpose, so nobody confuses it with everything above.


    If you live abroad and are not a U.S. tax resident — that's a different tax regime. But it, too, does not mean "zero taxes and zero reporting."


    Here's what matters in that case:


  • A foreign-owned single-member LLC (a U.S. LLC owned by a non-resident foreigner) is required to file Form 5472 together with a pro-forma 1120 every year. This is informational reporting on transactions between the owner and their LLC.
  • The penalty for failing to file Form 5472 is $25,000. That's not a typo. Many "course graduates" have never even heard of this form and learn about it together with the penalty.
  • Separately, the rules on ECI (effectively connected income) and U.S.-source income apply: if the LLC has income connected with activity in the U.S., it may be subject to U.S. tax, and an obligation to file Form 1040-NR arises.

  • So even a "clean" foreign case isn't about exemption — it's about a different set of forms and penalties. And it can't be treated with the same advice as a U.S. resident's case. That's one more reason a one-size-fits-all "for everyone" course is dangerous: it treats people with very different diagnoses using the same average pill.


    Who a Wyoming LLC actually can help


    To be fair: I'm not saying Wyoming is bad. It's a perfectly fine tool. The problem isn't the state — it's the promise of "zero taxes."


    Done right and with full compliance, a Wyoming LLC can be a fit if what matters to you is:


  • owner privacy — minimal disclosure of your name in public registries;
  • relatively low annual state fees in Wyoming itself;
  • certain structural scenarios — for example, holding structures, or situations where you don't live in and don't manage the business from a state with aggressive nexus.

  • But in all of these cases we're talking about convenience and structure, not about you no longer paying federal income tax or your own state's tax. Those are different things, and selling one under the guise of the other is dishonest.


    Who this scheme "burns"


    In my experience, three types of people get burned most often:


  • The state resident who decided they'd escaped federal + state tax. Lives in CA/NY/IL, registered an LLC in Wyoming, and stopped thinking about their own return. Result — back taxes and penalties.
  • The person who missed Form 5472 (in the foreign case). Learns about the form together with a $25,000 penalty.
  • The person who never registered a foreign LLC in their own state. Runs the business from their state, but the company isn't registered there — the state finds out and demands registration, fees, and sometimes back-dated penalties.

  • Why a $4,000 course is a trap


    The mechanics are simple, and that's what makes it so infuriating. The sellers take one true detail — "Wyoming has no state income tax" — and build a conclusion on it that, for someone living in the U.S., is simply wrong.


    What they "forget" to mention:


  • that you're a resident of your own state, and it taxes you;
  • that no one canceled federal income tax;
  • that because of nexus you'll also have to register a foreign LLC back home;
  • that a single-member LLC doesn't "hide" anything.

  • And here's the arithmetic for the buyer of a course like this:


    What the course promisedWhat's actually true
    "Zero taxes"Federal income tax on all worldwide income remains
    "Your state won't touch you"You're a resident of your state — it taxes your income
    "Cheaper than at home"Wyoming + foreign LLC + your state's fees = often more expensive
    "The LLC will hide income"Single-member LLC = disregarded entity, income flows onto the 1040
    "Anonymity = freedom from the IRS"Privacy ≠ exemption; FBAR and other reporting remain
    The price tag — $4,000 for the course$4,000 + taxes + possible penalties and interest

    In other words, the person paid $4,000 for information that, in their situation, doesn't save money — it creates extra costs and risks. The course sold a dream, but the bill that came was real.


    In short


  • Wyoming has no state income tax — but that doesn't cancel federal tax on worldwide income.
  • If you live in the U.S., you're a tax resident of your own state, and it taxes your income regardless of where the LLC is registered.
  • Run the business from your state → you'll most likely have to register the LLC as a foreign LLC at home and pay local fees (in California — a minimum of $800/year franchise tax).
  • A single-member LLC is a disregarded entity: income flows onto your 1040, the company doesn't "hide" anything.
  • Non-resident foreigners get a separate regime: Form 5472 + pro-forma 1120, a $25,000 penalty for failing to file, plus the ECI/U.S.-source income rules.
  • A Wyoming LLC can be useful for privacy and structure — but never as a way to "not pay taxes."

  • What to do instead of buying yet another course


    The one-size-fits-all advice "open an LLC in Wyoming" is dangerous precisely because it's one-size-fits-all. And taxes are an individual thing. Everything depends on two things: which state you live in and where your income comes from. Change one of those factors, and the right answer changes completely.


    That's why I don't sell a "magic structure for everyone." I offer to work through your specific situation: where you're a tax resident, where you do business, whether you have nexus in your state, which forms you actually need, and how not to overpay — in taxes or in unnecessary fees.


    And if you've already bought a course like this and now aren't sure everything was done right — that's a perfectly good reason to come in too. Often the situation can be put in order if you deal with it in time, rather than after a letter from the state.


    Leave a request or book a review at fintaxes.us — we'll look at your specific picture and decide what to do next.




    *This is educational material, not individual tax advice. Your case may involve nuances that change the conclusions — those are worth working through separately, as they apply to your own situation.*

    Kateryna Dzhevaga
    Kateryna Dzhevaga
    Tax Expert
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